Saturday, March 10, 2018

History of Western Philosophy, Russel: Ch-6 Empedocles

3/28/2016
Empedocles - 440BC
- Mixture of philosophe, science, charlatan - similar to Pythagoras
- worked miracles
- died by leaping into crater to prove he is God
- Man of science
  * Air a separate substance
  * Centrifugal force
  * Sex in plants and evolution
  * Astronomy, moon reflection of sun
  * founder of italian schhool of medicine
- Cosmology - 4 elements - air, water, earth and time
  * also love and stife
- Religion - influence of Orphism
- Nature regulated by chance and necessity rather than purpose.

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